The Longmen Grottoes are one of China's three great cave-temple complexes, where the smile of the Vairocana Buddha has crossed a thousand years. How to arrange the West Hill caves, East Hill caves, and Xiangshan Temple?
Why visit
Carved into both banks of the Yi River, the Longmen Grottoes feature the compassionate, smiling Vairocana Buddha and over one hundred thousand statues stretching for kilometers. It is the pinnacle of High Tang sculpture. Set aside 3–4 hours to wander slowly.
Experiences not to miss
Longmen Grottoes
Carved into both banks of the Yi River, the Longmen Grottoes feature the compassionate, smiling Vairocana Buddha and over one hundred thousand statues stretching for kilometers. It is the pinnacle of High Tang sculpture. Set aside 3–4 hours to wander slowly.
🧭 Local tips
- Be sure to study the Vairocana Buddha closely; 3–4 hours makes for a relaxed visit
- Focus on the West Hill caves and leave enough time
- Night visits with lighting have a special atmosphere
FAQ
When is the best time to visit Luoyang?
April to May is peak peony season, with the whole city in a sea of flowers; autumn's clear skies are also pleasant. Other seasons have no flowers, but the grottoes and ancient temples stay open.
How to plan two to three days in Luoyang?
One day at the Longmen Grottoes, half a day at the White Horse Temple, half a day at the Luoyang Museum, and the rest at Laojun Mountain or the Sui-Tang City ruins. High-speed rail to Zhengzhou is convenient.